Progressive Movement Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

Who was known for advocating labor rights and organizing the American Railway Union?

Samuel Gompers

Eugene V. Debs

The individual recognized for advocating labor rights and notably organizing the American Railway Union is Eugene V. Debs. He was a prominent labor leader and a key figure in the American labor movement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Debs played a significant role in the Pullman Strike of 1894, where he led the American Railway Union in a nationwide railroad strike to protest wage cuts and poor working conditions in the Pullman Company. His efforts emphasized the importance of collective action and solidarity among workers.

In addition to his activism, Debs was also known for his strong beliefs in socialism and his commitment to improving the lives of working-class Americans. His advocacy was not limited to labor rights; he also spoke out on various social issues, making him a well-rounded champion of progressive ideals during that era.

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Upton Sinclair

Mother Jones

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